Article

13min read

How To Build A Customer Journey Map?

Understanding your customers’ paths? Not easy. Each person arrives with their own reason for visiting your site and takes their own route through your pages.

So how do you gain real insights to improve usability and spot buying trends?

Start with building a customer journey map.

In this blog, we’ll walk you through what a customer journey map is, how to build a customer journey map, which templates work best for your customer journey map, and how to put them into action. Let’s get started!

What is a customer journey map?

A customer journey map is a visual tool that shows how customers interact with your business or website—from start to finish.

It helps you spot where things aren’t working and improve the overall experience.

Think of it as a story told visually. It maps out:

  • What customers do
  • What they think
  • How they feel

At the heart of the map are touchpoints—specific moments where customers interact with your brand. Maybe they’re researching a product, making a purchase, waiting for delivery, or requesting a return.

Each touchpoint can be positive, neutral, or negative from the customer’s perspective. Your job? Make more of them positive.

Customer journey mapping requires a mix of hard data, customer feedback, and creative thinking. No two maps are the same—and that’s the point. Every business is different.

7 Reasons Why Use Customer Journey Maps

Customer journey mapping isn’t just a nice-to-have—it’s a strategic tool that drives real business results.

Here’s why it matters:

1. See Through Your Customers’ Eyes

Journey maps help you step into your customers’ shoes. You’ll understand their motivations, expectations, and frustrations at every stage—not just what they do, but why they do it.

That empathy translates into better decisions, smarter strategies, and experiences that actually resonate.

2. Spot and Fix Pain Points Fast

Every journey has friction. Your checkout process might be too complicated, your search function delivers the wrong results, or customers can’t find help when they need it.

Customer journey mapping reveals these bottlenecks so you can address them before they cost you customers.

3. Build Loyalty That Lasts

When customers feel understood and valued, they stick around. By removing barriers and meeting needs at every touchpoint, you strengthen the emotional connection between your brand and your audience. That connection drives repeat purchases and long-term loyalty.

In fact, a 5% increase in customer retention can lead to a 25% increase in profits.

4. Personalize at Scale

Not all customers are the same—and your experience shouldn’t treat them that way. Journey maps highlight individual preferences and behaviors, enabling you to tailor messaging, product recommendations, and support to each person.

Personalization increases purchase likelihood and makes customers feel like you actually get them.

5. Align Your Entire Team

Customer journey mapping breaks down silos. When marketing, product, sales, and support all work from the same map, everyone understands the customer’s perspective and how their work impacts the overall experience.

That shared understanding leads to better collaboration, faster problem-solving, and a more cohesive brand experience.

6. Make Smarter, Data-Driven Decisions

Journey maps aren’t just pretty visuals—they’re strategic tools backed by real data.

They guide decisions about where to invest, what to test, and which initiatives will have the biggest impact on customer satisfaction and business growth.

7. Drive Innovation and Stay Ahead

Customer needs evolve. Markets shift. New competitors emerge.

Regularly reviewing and updating your customer journey map helps you spot emerging trends, changing preferences, and new opportunities before your competitors do. It keeps your brand agile, innovative, and ready to adapt.

The Heart of Customer Journey Mapping: Buyer Personas

Buyer personas are fictional characters based on real customer data. They represent your audience in a way that’s relatable and actionable.

Most projects create between three and seven personas—and each one gets its own customer journey map. Why? Because different customers have different needs, goals, and pain points. A persona helps you walk in their shoes and design experiences that truly resonate.

Personas aren’t perfect replicas of real people. They’re broad representations that guide smarter decisions.

Who Benefits from a Customer Journey Map?

Short answer: everyone.

Customer satisfaction drives loyalty more than ever. People are more informed, more demanding, and more willing to shop around.

A well-designed customer journey map helps you:

  • Highlight problems customers face
  • Build stronger relationships with your brand
  • Keep customers at the center of every decision

Once your map is ready, your entire team—from marketing to product to support—can use it to stay aligned and customer-focused.

Bringing Your Whole Business Together

Customer journey mapping isn’t just for your customer-facing teams. It brings everyone together.

When you map out touchpoints, departments that don’t usually interact with customers start to see how their work affects the experience. That’s powerful.

For example:

  • How easy is it for someone to find return instructions on your site?
  • How fast do they get a response when they need help?
  • What happens after the purchase?

Traditional marketing often stops at checkout. But the customer journey doesn’t. Post-purchase experience matters just as much—and your map should reflect that.

How to Map the Customer Journey Visually?

A customer journey map gives you a clear picture of your customers’ experiences from their point of view.

To create one, focus on two things:

  1. Defining customer goals – What are they trying to accomplish?
  2. Understanding their nonlinear journey – Customers don’t move in straight lines

By mapping every interaction, you’re identifying opportunities to delight your customers and craft smarter engagement strategies.

According to Aberdeen Group, 89% of companies with multi-channel engagement strategies retained their customers—compared to just 33% of those without one.

You can build your map using:

  • Excel sheets
  • Infographics
  • Diagrams
  • Illustrations

Customer  journey maps also help with:

  • Retargeting with an inbound mindset
  • Reaching new customer segments
  • Building a customer-first culture

All of this leads to better experiences, more conversions, and stronger revenue.

Want to go deeper? Check out our digital customer journey resource kit →

Types of Customer Journey Map Templates

There are four main types of customer journey maps. Each highlights different behaviors and serves different goals.

1. Current State Template

Shows what customers currently do, think, and feel. Great for spotting pain points and making incremental improvements.

Current state template for building a customer journey map

2. Future State Template

Focuses on what customers will do, think, and feel. Useful for planning new products, services, or experiences.

Future state template for building a customer journey map

3. Day in the Life Template

Similar to the current state map, but broader. It looks at how customers behave with your brand and your competitors. Perfect for uncovering unmet needs.

Day in the life template for building a customer journey map

4. Service Blueprint Template

Starts with a simplified current or future state map, then adds the internal processes, people, and tech behind the experience. Helps you see the full picture—front and back.

Service blueprint template for building a customer journey map

How to Create a Customer Journey Map in 7 Steps ?

Creating customer experience journey maps takes time, but the payoff is worth it. Here’s how to do it.

Step 1: Create Buyer Personas

Start with a clear objective. Who is this map for? What are you trying to learn?

Building personas is the most time-consuming part—but also the most important. You’ll need:

  • Demographics: age, gender, occupation, income, location
  • Psychographics: preferences, motivations, pain points

The more detail, the better. Use surveys, interviews, analytics, and customer feedback to build realistic personas.

Collecting concrete data on your customers helps you serve them better and deliver a more personalized user experience.

Step 2: Select Your Target Customer

Pick one persona and go deep. Trace their first interaction with your brand and map their journey from there.

Ask:

  • What questions are they trying to answer?
  • What’s their biggest priority?

Step 3: List Customer Touchpoints

Touchpoints are every interaction someone has with your brand—your website, social media, ads, emails, reviews, and more.

List them all. Then ask:

  • Which touchpoints get the most engagement?
  • Which ones need work?

Remember: customer journey mapping is unique to your business. What works for one brand won’t work for another.

Step 4: Identify Customer Actions

Break the journey into individual actions. What do customers do at each step?

By zooming in on micro-engagements, you can:

  • Spot obstacles
  • Reduce friction
  • Move people forward faster

Use your personas to troubleshoot problem areas and predict what customers will do next.

Step 5: Understand Your Available Resources

Your map shows how every part of your business supports the customer experience.

Use it to assess:

  • Which touchpoints need more support
  • Whether your resources are enough
  • How new investments will impact ROI

Step 6: Analyze the Customer Journey

Now it’s time to put it all together. Look at your data, touchpoints, and goals.

Ask:

  • Where is the experience meeting expectations?
  • Where are the gaps?

Mapping what’s working well is just as important as spotting problems. Some elements can be applied to other areas.

Walk through the journey yourself—with each persona. Test it across social media, email, and your website. See where things break down.

One of the best ways to find issues? Customer feedback—through surveys, support transcripts, and reviews.

Watch our webinar  to learn how master the user journey through A/B testing → 

Step 7: Take Action

Your map is only valuable if you act on it.

Use it to:

  • Address pain points
  • Test new ideas
  • Continuously improve

A great way to validate changes? A/B testing.

AB Tasty is a best-in-class experimentation platform that helps you test variations, personalize experiences, and convert more customers—fast. With AI and automation built in, you can optimize the digital experience with confidence.

Once your map is live, review and update it regularly. Customer journeys evolve—and so should your map.

AB Tasty Get A Demo

How to Collect Journey Mapping Data?

Great customer experience journey maps are built on solid data—not assumptions. You’ll need a mix of qualitative insights (the “why” behind behavior) and quantitative metrics (the “what” you can measure).

Here’s how to gather both:

1. Qualitative Data: Understanding the “Why”

Qualitative research helps you uncover motivations, emotions, and pain points that numbers alone can’t reveal.

Customer Interviews

Have real conversations with your customers. Ask about their experiences, what frustrates them, and what they love. These in-depth discussions provide rich, nuanced insights.

Surveys

Use open-ended questions to gather feedback on specific parts of the journey. Keep them short and focused to get honest, actionable responses.

User Testing

Watch how people interact with your website or product in real time. Tools like usability tests reveal where users get stuck, confused, or frustrated.

Mystery Shopping

Experience your own customer journey firsthand. Walk through every step—from discovery to purchase to support—and see what works and what doesn’t.

Support Transcripts

Review customer service conversations to identify recurring issues and common questions. These transcripts are goldmines for understanding pain points.

2. Quantitative Data: Tracking the “What”

Quantitative data gives you measurable, trackable insights that help you validate assumptions and monitor progress over time.

Website Analytics

Tools like Google Analytics show you how customers navigate your site, where they drop off, and which pages drive the most engagement.

Session Recordings and Heatmaps

See exactly how users interact with your pages—where they click, how far they scroll, and where they hesitate. Tools like Hotjar and Contentsquare make this easy.

Conversion Funnels

Track how customers move through key stages of the journey and identify where they abandon the process.

Customer Satisfaction Scores

Metrics like Net Promoter Score (NPS) and Customer Satisfaction (CSAT) measure loyalty and satisfaction at different touchpoints.

CRM Data

Your CRM system (like Salesforce or HubSpot) holds valuable information about customer interactions, purchase history, and behavior patterns.

Social Media Listening

Monitor what customers say about your brand on social platforms. This reveals sentiment, trends, and unfiltered feedback.

Email Campaign Metrics

Analyze open rates, click-through rates, and conversion rates to understand how customers engage with your messaging.

Support Ticket Volume

Track common issues and complaints to identify systemic problems in the customer journey.

Best Practices for Journey Map Data Collection

Combine Both Types of Data

Qualitative insights explain why customers behave a certain way. Quantitative data shows you what they’re doing. Together, they give you the full picture.

Test Your Assumptions

Don’t rely on guesses. Validate your hypotheses about customer behavior through research and real data.

Involve Stakeholders

Gather input from marketing, sales, product, customer service, and leadership. Each team has unique insights that make your map more accurate and actionable.

Keep It Current

Customer behavior changes. Markets evolve. Your journey map should too. Update it regularly to stay relevant and effective.

Customer Journey Map Examples

Customer journey maps come in all shapes and sizes. Some look like works of art. Others are simple sketches. What matters is clarity.

Here are some real-world examples of customer journey mapping in action:

1. David Jones: Simplifying Account Access

David Jones, a major Australian retailer, mapped their customer journey to understand how shoppers interacted with their account features during the buying process.

Through testing and personalization, they made it easier for customers to access their accounts, track orders, and manage preferences.

Infographic showing the customer journey mapping David Jones implemented

Explore the David Jones strategy →

2. WWF: Making Donations Feel Natural

WWF used customer journey mapping to understand why desktop users weren’t completing donations.

By testing different layouts and messaging that made giving feel more intuitive and less transactional, they removed barriers in the donation flow.

Infographic showing the customer journey mapping WWF implemented

These examples show that even small changes—when guided by customer journey mapping—can drive meaningful results.

Read the full WWF report →

These examples show that even small changes—when guided by customer journey mapping—can drive meaningful results.

Get The Expert’s Personalization Playbook to learn how to tailor websites and apps to individual users → 

The Truth About Customer Journeys

Customer journeys are always changing.

Customer journey mapping helps you stay close to your customers, address their needs, and adapt as they evolve.

Maps give you a visual understanding of your audience. They help you stay customer-focused and make smarter decisions.

With regular updates and a commitment to removing roadblocks, your brand can:

  • Stand out
  • Deliver meaningful engagement
  • Drive real business growth

Try, learn, iterate—then go again.

Conclusion

Customer journey mapping isn’t a one-time project—it’s an ongoing practice that keeps you connected to your customers.

When you understand what people need, where they struggle, and what delights them, you can create experiences that truly resonate.

The best part? You don’t need to be perfect. Start small. Test often. Learn continuously.

With the right tools, a customer-first mindset, and a commitment to iteration, you’ll build journeys that drive engagement, loyalty, and growth.

Ready to go further? Let’s build better experiences together → 

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Article

10min read

How to Optimize Your Customer Experience Strategy?

Fuel customer loyalty by optimizing shopping experiences across multiple touchpoints

Customer experience optimization (EXO) used to be your secret weapon. Go the extra mile, win the customer. Simple. But the game has changed, and now everyone’s optimizing. It’s no longer about gaining an edge; it’s about staying relevant in a market where a solid customer experience strategy isn’t just nice to have, it’s the baseline for survival.

What does that actually mean? It means shaping every interaction a customer has with your brand across all touchpoints, from website browsing and mobile app experiences to in-store interactions, chatbot conversations, and tablet interfaces. Every touchpoint matters because these interactions don’t just influence purchasing decisions; they shape loyalty, trust, and whether someone comes back or walks away for good.

Why Does EXO Matter Now More Than Ever ?

Deliver solid experiences, and you’ll build a reputation that sticks. Conversion rates climb. Customer loyalty strengthens. But here’s the catch: you can’t stop moving. Stand still, and you’ll get overtaken. Fast. So what does it take to stay ahead?

You need to:

  • Figure out what your customers actually want – not what you think they want
  • Find the sweet spot between their needs and what you offer
  • Keep evolving your interactions on an ongoing basis

That’s where superior experiences live. That’s where business success happens.

Optimization isn’t a one-time project. It’s the bare minimum. To stay competitive and stay ahead, the work never stops. 

You need a continuous feedback loop:

  • Test hypotheses
  • Gather behavioral data
  • Analyze results
  • Iterate improvements

This is how you maximize customer experience and hold onto your edge. Not through one big launch. Through brave, ongoing iteration.

Why Must You Optimize Your CX Strategy Continuously ?

Technology shifts every second, and customer attitudes evolve even faster. The only way to keep pace is by adapting continuously. Your optimization practices need to respond to customer demands in real time—unlocking value, building loyalty, and staying relevant.

When teams work together, everything clicks. Living and breathing this approach means your teams collaborate seamlessly:

  • Marketing teams understand user behavior
  • Product teams prioritize features that matter
  • Tech teams implement changes efficiently

They share the same mission. They work from the same experimentation roadmap. And when they do resources unlock, improvements roll out at the right time and, most importantly, your business stays on the road to success.

Why Is Digital Customer Experience Optimization Essential?

At the core, every business—no matter the product or sales channel—tries to satisfy customers. Customer centricity isn’t new.

But customer experience optimization really took flight when technology advanced and brand touchpoints multiplied. Add in the fact that data is everywhere—collectible, analyzable, actionable—and suddenly you have the means to understand your customers better than they understand themselves.

Still not convinced it matters? The numbers tell the story. According to PwC’s Customer Experience Survey and Future of CX research:

  • One in three consumers will walk away from a brand after just one bad experience
  • 73% of consumers say their experience with a brand is a major factor in purchasing decisions
  • Customers will pay up to 16% more for products and services from brands that deliver better experiences

Think about your own habits. Pause for a moment. Think about your own online shopping:

  • Which brands do you gravitate toward? Which ones leave you cold?
  • Do they see you as a person—or just another transaction?

It only takes a second to realize: optimizing customer experiences isn’t just important. It’s essential.

How to improve digital customer experience: 10 Proven Strategies

Improving digital customer experience isn’t a one-and-done project—it’s an ongoing commitment to making every online interaction better. Whether you’re optimizing your website, mobile app, or omnichannel strategy, these proven tactics will help you deliver seamless, personalized experiences that keep customers coming back.

1. Map the Digital Customer Journey

Start by understanding every touchpoint your customers encounter—from discovery to purchase and beyond. Customer journey mapping helps you identify pain points, friction, and opportunities to improve the experience.

Use tools and frameworks to visualize each phase of the journey, then prioritize the touchpoints that matter most to your audience. Resources like AB Tasty’s Digital Customer Journey Kit offer practical guidance for mapping and optimizing these paths.

2. Personalize Every Interaction

Personalization is the foundation of exceptional digital CX. In fact, 66% of consumers say they’ll stop buying from a brand if their experience isn’t personalized. Use behavioral data, preferences, and analytics to tailor content, product recommendations, and messaging to individual users.

Advanced segmentation—including emotional and behavioral insights—can help you address different customer needs and motivations more effectively. Learn how AI-powered personalization works in AB Tasty’s EmotionsAI case studies.

3. Optimize UX Across All Devices

Your website and app should be intuitive, visually appealing, and easy to navigate—especially on mobile. Mobile optimization is non-negotiable, as more customers interact with brands on smartphones than ever before.

Streamline navigation, simplify checkout processes, and remove any friction points that slow users down. A well-optimized UX directly impacts conversion rates and customer satisfaction.

4. Test, Learn, and Iterate Continuously

A/B testing and experimentation are essential for digital customer experience optimization. Continuously test different layouts, messaging, CTAs, and features to discover what resonates best with your audience.

Use the results to refine your digital experiences over time. Remember: even small improvements can lead to big wins in engagement and conversions.

5. Ensure Omnichannel Consistency

Provide a unified, seamless experience whether customers engage via desktop, mobile, app, social media, or chat. Omnichannel customer experience builds trust and makes transitions between channels effortless.

Consistency in branding, messaging, and service quality across all digital touchpoints is critical for customer retention and loyalty.

6. Leverage AI and Automation

AI-powered tools can transform how you deliver digital experiences. Use AI to automate personalization, product recommendations, and customer support—boosting both efficiency and satisfaction.

Automation frees up your team to focus on higher-value activities while ensuring customers get fast, relevant responses at every stage of their journey.

7. Collect and Act on Customer Feedback

Regularly gather feedback through surveys, reviews, and direct interactions. Use tools like Net Promoter Score (NPS), Customer Satisfaction (CSAT), and Customer Effort Score (CES) to measure digital CX performance.

More importantly, act on what you learn. Customer feedback is one of the most valuable resources for continuous improvement.

8. Simplify Processes and Reduce Friction

Make every process—from sign-up to checkout to support—as simple and fast as possible. Reducing friction means removing unnecessary steps, providing clear guidance, and ensuring smooth, intuitive flows.

Speed and ease of use are non-negotiable for modern customers. The easier you make it, the more likely they are to convert and return.

9. Use Data and Analytics to Drive Decisions

Data-driven insights are critical for shaping exceptional digital customer experiences. Track user behavior, conversion funnels, and engagement metrics using tools like Google Analytics and heatmaps.

Analyze performance regularly, identify trends, and use these insights to inform your optimization strategy.

10. Foster a Customer-Centric Culture

Improving digital CX isn’t just the job of one team—it requires cross-functional collaboration. Share data, insights, and goals across departments to align everyone around the mission of delivering better experiences.

When customer experience becomes an organization-wide priority, the results speak for themselves: higher satisfaction, stronger loyalty, and sustained growth.

Read our strategies and tips on EXO →

3 Key Ingredients to Supercharge Your Customer Experience Optimization Strategy

1. Optimize Your User Experience (UX)

Know your customer journey—and dial it up. When a customer lands on your site, they’re on a mission: searching for products, comparing options, learning more about features, and making purchase decisions.

Each step they take is part of a path—one filled with opportunities and pitfalls. The more you understand that journey and remove friction along the purchase funnel, the better your site performs.

Here’s how to make it happen:

  • Gather data about customer behavior and preferences
  • Run experiments using A/B testing to find the optimal setup
  • Test everything – calls-to-action, landing page configurations, product images, navigation structure, form length

Not sure if your CTAs have the best wording? Test them. Trying to nail the perfect landing page? Run an experiment. Debating whether product images should be cropped or full body? We can examine that too.

Ultimately, you’re aiming for one thing: more conversions. Driving UX optimization on an ever-changing customer pathway keeps you ahead.

2. Improve Your Personalization Efforts

Know your customers—and tailor to their needs. Personalizing digital brand interactions builds loyalty and drives repeat business. In the experience economy, you’re not just selling a product—you’re selling the interaction, the purchase moment, the entire journey.

The user experience when acquiring and consuming your product is just as important as what it does. So personalizing these digital exchanges is key to long-term retention.

To understand customers on a personal level:

  • Build a solid data foundation to collect behavioral insights
  • Identify their needs through analytics and feedback
  • Deliver personalized experiences that keep shoppers returning
  • Iterate based on results to refine your approach

Because personalization is about getting to the root of what customers have shown you they want—and delivering against that.

As with your customer journey, responding to ever-changing desires can be challenging. Knowing your customers intimately is crucial. Get it right, and the impact is huge. So don’t leave any stone unturned when exploring improvement opportunities.

3. Implement Server-Side Testing and Feature Management

Bring in the tech teams to expand your optimization activities. This is where we bring in the heavy hitters.

While A/B testing can be rapidly implemented by marketing teams, server-side experimentation requires the buy-in and expertise of tech teams and developers. Collaboration between the two is essential to deliver seamless customer experiences.

Think of it this way:

  • The front-end (client-side) lures customers in with compelling design
  • The back-end (server-side) runs smoothly to ensure effortless shopping

For instance: presenting a promotional offer (front-end) only delivers results if the payment gateway runs glitch-free and page loading times are fast (back-end).

Lukas Vermeer, director of experimentation at Vista, champions testing both sides:

“A lot of the value from experimentation comes from two things: One is not shipping the bad stuff—a huge value point. The other is figuring out strategically, going forward, what you should invest in.”

Server-side testing expert Lukas Vermeer on AB Tasty 1000 Experiments Club Podcast

Listen to the insightful Lukas Vermeer episode on our podcast, The 1000 Experiments Club →

If your business has reached a certain level of maturity, maximizing both client and server-side testing ensures your optimization efforts work as hard as they possibly can.

Customer Experience Optimization Across Industries

E-Commerce Optimization

Drive transactions and boost conversion rates through continuous experimentation. Test and optimize:

  • Product page layouts
  • Checkout flow
  • Cart abandonment recovery
  • Product recommendations
  • Search functionality

Goal: A smoother purchasing experience that caters to your users’ every need.

Discover how Ulta Beauty drives results in this experimentation case study → 

B2B Lead Generation

Not every website is for purchasing right then and there. Sometimes site visits are the first step on a longer journey.

Optimize for lead generation on big-ticket purchases—automotive, bedroom furniture, holiday rentals—by focusing on:

  • Site layout and navigation
  • Call-to-action placement
  • Access to product information
  • Store locator functionality
  • Contact forms and lead capture

Travel and Hospitality

Travel offers a range of solutions—from individual bookings (hotels, transport) to comprehensive packages. When bundling items together, finding that pricing sweet spot is key.

Server-side testing is particularly relevant here. It helps you:

  • Curate product offerings based on user preferences
  • Optimize pricing strategies
  • Test package combinations
  • Improve booking flow
  • Increase conversion rates

Check out AB Tasty’s EXO Travel Kit to gain a deeper understanding of our approach → 

Conclusion

Experience optimization isn’t optional anymore—it’s how you stay competitive. Every test you run, every insight you uncover, every iteration you make moves you closer to experiences that truly resonate.

The path forward is clear: map your customer journeys, personalize boldly, test continuously, and let data guide your decisions. Whether you’re optimizing e-commerce checkout flows, refining B2B lead generation, or perfecting travel booking experiences, the principles remain the same—understand your customers deeply, remove friction relentlessly, and never stop improving.

Here’s the truth: your competitors are already optimizing. The question isn’t whether to start—it’s how fast you can move and how brave you’re willing to be with your experiments.

Ready to go further? Let’s build better experiences together →