Article

9min read

5 Clever Scarcity and Urgency Examples to Boost Your Conversions

We’ve all been there: Mother’s Day is in a few days and you need to buy the perfect gift before it’s too late.

But there’s a major problem: you don’t know when you should place an order and who you should order from. You’re browsing a couple of websites and you see a gorgeous flower bouquet. You scroll down a bit and promptly read:

Mother’s Day: Order now for on-time delivery.

That’s it – you need to order now for the bouquet to be delivered before Mother’s Day.

That pressure you just felt? It’s called urgency.

Urgency and scarcity are widely used across marketing campaigns to increase engagement and boost conversions, because it works.

Take Black Friday for example: according to Adobe Digital Insights, that day alone racked up almost $9B dollars in sales in 2021.

Basically, urgent situations push us to act fast and scarcity triggers purchase anxiety, forcing us to act promptly. Put into the right hands, these tools can help e-commerce and online businesses boost their conversions and increase sales.

Before we look into the best practices, let’s take a quick look at the psychology behind scarcity and urgency.

Understand the psychology behind urgency

Urgency is a psychological trigger that is deeply rooted inside our brain: it relates to the human loss aversion or the so-called “fear of missing out” (FOMO).

Scientifically speaking, urgency is a time-based concept that prompts us to act quickly.

Similar to the scarcity principle, FOMO is a kind of social anxiety defined by wanting to stay connected with everyone around you and continually keep up with what they are doing.

When faced with a limited-time offer (e.g. a discount), we automatically start to evaluate if we’re comfortable letting this opportunity get away. In other words, the fear of missing out grows.

Understand the psychology behind scarcity

Similar to urgency, scarcity is a psychological trigger that uses quantity to compel us to act quickly. Scarcity triggers a thought that pushes us to place a higher value on objects that are scarce or rare.

Scarcity also triggers our FOMO instinct: if something was running out of stock, we’d also consider the pros and cons of buying it before it’s too late.

Now that we covered the psychological basis behind urgency and scarcity, here are the best practices to apply them in real-life marketing cases.

Scarcity and urgency best practices for marketers

Scarcity and urgency are undoubtedly powerful techniques to increase conversions.

However, they should be used with caution because pushy methods can rapidly become risky for your brand loyalty.

Avoid fake urgency and scarcity

Creating urgency is good, but abusing it is bad.

Some stores go all out and put everything on sale all year long, creating the feeling that everything is a bargain.

In the image below, you can see that the page gives the impression that every item is on sale. When everything is on sale, your customers realize that nothing really is and you’ll lose credibility.

Scarcity tactics don’t perform well when perceived as manipulative.

Fake urgency doesn't work

As a rule of thumb, only display genuine offers and don’t abuse them. Occasional sales are enough and generally more powerful.

Use the right vocabulary

As we’re exposed to sales and promotional offers all the time, sometimes it’s hard to distinguish fake sales from real bargains.

To avoid sounding too pushy, try not to use too many flashing banners—your visitors should be able to sense a real bargain at first glance.

Create powerful CTAs

Similar to the carefully chosen vocabulary, your call-to-action should state a real benefit and emphasize the urgency/scarcity.

For example, it’s a common practice to indicate the remaining stock in order to trigger the scarcity instinct.

You can see in the image below that Walmart is using this tactic by displaying “only 3 left!” below the price.

Add urgency or scarcity message to your CTAs

Personalize your messages

Crafting personalized messages is a major trend we see in digital marketing.

Whether in B2C or B2B, 1:1 personalization yields major benefits and overall better conversions.

Because it’s so efficient, adding hints of scarcity and urgency to your personalized messages could dramatically increase your sales.

Here are a few tips that you could use to implement scarcity-based personalized messages:

  • Additional personalized product suggestions
  • Dynamic text insertion
  • Email campaigns using marketing automation
  • Contextual Targeting

Want to get started on personalizing your content? AB Tasty is the complete platform for personalization and experimentation equipped with the tools you need to create a richer digital experience for your customers — fast. With embedded AI and automation, this platform can help you achieve omnichannel personalization and revolutionize your brand and product experiences.

5 Real-life examples of scarcity and urgency tactics used to increase conversions

Now that we’ve covered the best practices in scarcity marketing and urgency marketing tactics, let’s see some real-life examples.

Booking.com

Booking.com does an outstanding job of triggering a sense of urgency among its visitors. In the image below, you can see that they indicate how many times a given hotel was booked in a 12 or 24-hour period.

How Booking.com is using urgency marketing
How Booking.com is using urgency marketing

On top of that, they use messaging to enhance this sense of urgency such as: “Don’t Miss This” or “In High Demand!”

Using scarcity methods, Booking.com can boost internal competition in order to provide a superior service to its customers.

OnePlus

OnePlus is a smartphone company that became popular in a matter of months by playing solely on the scarcity tactic. They created a smartphone that you could only buy if you were invited.

It was impossible to buy this smartphone from any store and you could only order it directly from their website.

By creating a sense of exclusivity, OnePlus triggered a massive fear-of-missing-out effect that spread within the tech-savvy community.

Their daring marketing campaign was mostly based on the scarcity principle and led to a massive 1M unit sales and 25 million visits to their website.

Sushi Shop

In the food delivery industry, avoiding late deliveries is a tremendous challenge, considering that the average worker only dedicates half an hour for lunch breaks.

Marketers at SushiShop (a French leader in sushi delivery) wanted to test an urgency marketing tactic to see if it could yield any positive results.

Having this in mind, AB Tasty helped the brand introduce a stress marketing tactic based on the urgency principle.

Sushi Shop

In order to do so, we implemented a sticky banner at lunchtime on their mobile app to urge customers to pre-order. The idea was that they could pre-order to guarantee a satisfying delivery time and avoid late deliveries.

The results were very positive. They saw a 3% increase in cart order confirmations.

Amazon

As the largest e-commerce company in the world, Amazon is an obvious choice when it comes to scarcity and urgency examples.

On top of their nearly perfect product pages and listing pages, Amazon also has a “Today’s Deals” section where limited offers are displayed.

Amazon highlights "today's" deals to create a sense of urgency

Amazon shows how many other customers claimed the offer

Their product listing cleverly displays your savings in order to highlight the price difference.

Furthermore, some products come in a limited quantity: Amazon uses this scarcity method to display the remaining stock.

In this case, 33% have already been claimed.

Using this strategy, Amazon manages to create a real sense of scarcity and urgency while not being too pushy in the process.

Basecamp

Basecamp is a famous communication and project management software known for making teams’ lives easier.

Besides its fancy visual identity, this company uses clever urgency tactics to make you feel like you’re missing out on something if you don’t use Basecamp.

Urgency marketing example from Basecamp

By quoting real numbers from clients’ statistics, Basecamp clearly illustrates the benefits of using their product.

They even mention how many businesses have signed up in the last week.

Social proof example from Basecamp

On its “Real Results” page, Basecamp displays a huge number of customer reviews. Seeing all of these reviews could make you feel like the whole planet is using it, and that’s exactly what they want: The end goal is to trigger your FOMO.

Benefits of scarcity and urgency marketing tactics

In the hypercompetitive marketplace today, brands need to focus on winning customer attention in order to increase conversions.

Scarcity and urgency marketing are two very important approaches that can help increase the conversions that you’re after, gather new leads and close more deals. Just remember to apply urgency and scarcity responsibly – you don’t want your visitors to lose trust in your company.

These tactics can help you avoid the overuse of pushy advertisements on your website but still add light pressure on visitors to complete their purchases.

Encourage your visitors by using some of the urgency or scarcity tactics highlighted in the article above to see your conversion rate skyrocket.

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Article

10min read

The Ethical Use of First-Party Data for Personalization

With the end of third-party cookies in sight, first-party data has moved to the forefront of digital marketing.

First-party data is a powerful tool for personalizing your customers’ buying journey. It’s generally more reliable and offers deeper customer insights than third-party data, helping you gain that competitive edge. But these benefits also bring responsibility. It’s essential from both a compliance and customer experience perspective that you practice ethical data collection when it comes to first-party data.

In this article, we take a closer look at first-party data—what it is, how you can collect and use it ethically and the benefits first-party data offers both your customers and your business.

What is first-party data?

First-party data is information about your customers that you collect directly from them via channels you own.

Potential sources of first-party data include your website, social media account, subscriptions, online chat or call center transcripts or customer surveys. Importantly, the first-party data you collect is yours and you have complete control over its usage.

Examples of first-party data include a customer’s

  • name, location and email address
  • survey responses
  • purchase history
  • loyalty status
  • search history
  • email open, click or bounce rates
  • interest profile
  • website or app navigational behavior, including the page they visit and the time they spend on them
  • interactions with paid ads
  • feedback

As it comes straight from the customer, first-party data provides you with deep and accurate insights into your audience, their buying behavior and preferences.

These insights are essential for guiding the development of digital marketing strategies that prioritize the human experience, such as personalization. They can also help you create customer personas to help connect with new audiences which may inform key business decisions, including new products or services.

How to collect first-party data

Customers may voluntarily provide first-party data. For example, customers submit their email addresses when signing up for a newsletter, offer their responses when completing a survey or leave comments on a social media post. This is often referred to as declarative data—personal information about your customers that comes from them.

Alternatively, first-party data can be collected via tracking pixels or first-party cookies that record customers’ interactions with your site. This produces behavioral data about your customers.

First-party data is typically stored on a Customer Data Platform (CDP) or Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Platform. From this, you can build a database of information that you can later use to generate customer personas and personalize your marketing efforts.

What is third-party data?

Third-party data removes the direct relationship between your business and your customers during the data collection process. While first-party data comes straight from your customers, third-party data is collected by a separate entity that has no connection to your audience or your business.

Unlike first-party data which is free to collect, third-party data is typically aggregated from various sources and then sold to businesses to use for marketing purposes.

From a marketing perspective, third-party data is further removed and therefore offers less accurate customer insights. You don’t know the source of third-party data and it likely comes from sources that have not used or don’t know your business, limiting its utility.

For many years, marketers relied on third-party cookies to provide the data needed to develop digital marketing strategies and campaigns. But over time, concerns around the ethics of third-party data collection grew, especially in relation to data privacy and users’ lack of control over their data. As a result, most of the major search engines have banned—or will soon ban, in the case of Google Chrome—the use of third-party cookies.

Is first-party data ethical?

First-party data is ethical if it’s collected, stored and used according to data privacy laws, regulations and best practices that require responsible and transparent data handling.

The move away from third-party cookies highlights how first-party data is preferable when it comes to ethical considerations. With full control over the data you collect, you can ensure your first-party data strategy protects the data privacy rights of your customers. You can clearly explain to your customers how you handle their data so they can decide whether they agree to it when using your site or service.

Unfortunately, unethical first-party data collection can and does happen. Businesses that collect data from their customers without informed consent or who use the data in a way the customer didn’t agree to—such as selling it to a third party—violate their data privacy. Not only does this carry potential legal consequences, but it also significantly undermines the relationship of trust between a business and its customers.

How do you collect first-party data ethically?

The first step towards ethical data handling is compliance. There is a range of data privacy laws protecting customer rights and placing obligations on businesses in terms of how they collect, store and use personal data, including first-party data.

Confirming which laws apply to your business and developing an understanding of your legal obligations under them is not only essential for compliance, but it also informs your data architecture structure. The application of data privacy laws depends on your business or activities meeting certain criteria. It’s worth noting that some data privacy laws apply based on where your customer is located, not your business.

Data privacy legislation in Europe

European customers’ data privacy is protected by the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The GDPR requires businesses to demonstrate ethics in data collection and use.

This often means customers must provide informed consent, or opt-in, to their data being collected and used. Businesses must also keep records of this consent. Customers can withdraw their consent at any time and request their data be deleted in certain cases. You must implement reasonable security measures to ensure data is stored securely, according to the level of risk. One option is to use air-gap backups to protect data from cyber threats by isolating it from the network. In certain circumstances, you also need to nominate a data protection officer.

Data privacy legislation in the UK

If you have UK-based customers, you need to comply with the provisions of the UK General Data Protection Regulation (UK GDPR) and the Data Protection Act 2018. These include providing a lawful basis for collecting personal data, such as consumer consent via a positive opt-in.

Consumers have the right to request the use of their data be restricted or their data erased, in certain circumstances. Relevant to first-party data, consumers can object to their data being used for profiling, including for direct marketing purposes.

Data privacy legislation in the US

The US doesn’t have a federal data privacy law. Instead, an increasing number of states have introduced their own. The first state to do so was California.

Under the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)*, you can only collect customer data by informed consent—customers need to know how data, including first-party data, is collected and used. Customers also have the right to opt-out of the sale of their personal data and to request their data be deleted. If a data breach occurs where you have failed to use reasonable security measures to store the data, customers have a right of action.

2023 looks to be a big year for the data privacy landscape in America. In Virginia, the Consumer Data Protection Act (VCDPA) is due to commence on January 1. The VCDPA includes a provision for customers to opt-out of data collection for profiling or targeted advertising processes. Colorado, Connecticut and Utah have introduced similar laws, also ready to commence next year.

Beyond compliance

As you can see, some general principles emerge across the different pieces of data privacy legislation:

  • Customer consent — customers should consent to the collection and use of their data
  • Transparency — you should explain to customers what data you collect, how you collect it and what you do with it, typically via a privacy policy or statement
  • Control — customers should be able to control the use of their data, including requesting its deletion.

From a consumer perspective, compliance is the bare minimum. While the design of your data architecture structure should be guided by the above principles and comply with any relevant data privacy laws, you can also take extra steps to demonstrate your business’s commitment to ethical data handling. This may include appointing a data protection officer to oversee compliance and provide a point of contact for complaints or providing your employees with training, even where it isn’t required by law.

How to use first-party data

In a crowded online marketplace, it’s hard to make yourself heard over the noise. Arming yourself with accurate and reliable first-party data, however, helps you stand out from the crowd and communicate your message to both current and potential customers.

Firstly, you can use the first-party data you collect to create an exceptional customer journey through personas—fictional representations of your customers’ broad wants and needs. Building a series of personas can help you tailor your product or service and business practices to better serve your general customer base.

First-party data is also a crucial ingredient for more specific 1:1 personalization. With it, you can craft a unique user experience for your customers by delivering individual recommendations, messages, ads, content and offers to improve their purchasing journey.

In addition to serving a marketing purpose, first-party data is also essential for retargeting customers, for example, by sending abandoned cart emails. It can also help you identify and address gaps in your customers’ buying experience or your current offerings.

Want to get started with 1:1 personalization or personal recommendations?

AB Tasty and Epoq is the complete platform for experimentation, content personalization, and AI-powered recommendations equipped with the tools you need to create a richer digital experience for your customers — fast. With embedded AI and automation, this platform can help you achieve omnichannel personalization and revolutionize your brand and product experiences.

Benefits of first-party data

Personalization

First-party data provides deeper insights than second or third-party data, allowing you to incorporate a higher degree of personalization in your marketing. In turn, this improves the buying experience for your customers, gaining their loyalty.

Reduces costs

Engaging a third party to aggregate data costs money. First-party data, on the other hand, doesn’t cost you anything to collect.

Increases accuracy

Collecting data from your specific customer base and their interactions with your company produces tailored insights, rather than generic information. First-party data comes directly from the source, increasing its reliability.

Gives you control over data

You own first-party data collected from your customers. This puts you in full control of how it is collected, stored and used.

Transparency

As you have full control over how you collect and use first-party data, you can clearly explain this to your customers to obtain their informed consent. This transparency builds trust and loyalty with your customer base.

Strengthens customer relationships

In a recent Ipsos poll, 84% of Americans report being at least somewhat concerned about the safety of the personal data they provide on the internet. At the same time, Salesforce found that 61% of consumers are comfortable with businesses using their personal data in a beneficial and transparent way. First-party data builds better customer relationships by balancing customers’ desire for data privacy with their preference for personalized advertising.

Compliance with regional privacy laws

Most countries are strengthening their legislative framework around data privacy and prioritizing users’ rights. With first-party data, you can design your data architecture structure to ensure it complies with any relevant laws.

Ethical first-party data handling benefits both you and your customers

First-party data is the key to accurate and sharp customer insights that help you shape effective, targeted marketing strategies. But with the demand for ethical data collection at an all-time high, it’s important you treat your customers’ first-party data with care.

First-party data should be collected responsibly and transparently, with the customer’s fully informed consent. Your first-party data strategy also needs to comply with any relevant data privacy laws, regulations and best practices. This approach achieves a happy medium between addressing customers’ data privacy concerns with their desire for personalization during the purchasing journey. It also helps you optimize your customer’s experience with your business and, in turn, your profits.

Interested in learning more about how you can use first-party data to benefit your business? Check out our customer-centric data series for more insights from the experts.

*Amendments to the CCPA are due to be introduced in 2023, via the California Privacy Rights Act. Many of the related regulations are still being updated.